黄世亮简介 演员黄世亮

『壹』 为什么最近加密货币洗钱事件不断,赃款纷纷流入几家头部交易所

这在币圈都不算什么新鲜事了,因为其匿名的特征能把黑钱从法币转移到数字货币从而“洗白”。此前币圈很多人因为参与加密货币OTC(法币)交易,银行卡和支付宝被冻结引发了社会关注,这波冻卡潮起源于警方破获了一起利用加密货币在OTC进行洗钱,导致和洗钱账户有关联的账户纷纷被冻结,这也说明这几家交易所确实在币圈口碑不错。

『贰』 那些看上去毫无意义的分叉币为什么会有那么高的价格

作者:黄世亮

来源:闪电HSL

引言

这个问题困扰我很久了,我想不明白,为啥那些即没技术,又没团队,甚至连宣传都没人做的分叉币还会有很好的价格,到底是什么人在买?

第1章以史为鉴看人类史上最大幅度的造富运动

资本主义发展初期有几件标志性的事情值得我们深思。

第一个历史事件是英国的英国的圈地运动。这件事被我们的历史书和马克思政治经济学描述的非常恐怖,描述成一部分要侵占另一部分人的土地的霸占侵略运动。但去看英国人写的历史书,你会发现,这是一场确权事件。就是国家和政府将无主之地以法律的名义赋与明确的私人所有权。将原本无主之地分发给个人,无主之地就成了财富。英国也开启了人类史上的第一轮创造财富革命――工业革命。

第二个历史事件是美元的西部大开发。当时美国政府鼓励国民去西部搞生产建设,采取的措施和英国圈地运动类似。美国政府宣布国民只要跑到了一个地方,然后插一杆旗子,那这旗子方圆多少公里的土地就属于你。原本完全赤贫的美国的西部变成了史无前例的巨额财富。

第三个历史事件是日本的明治维新。当时日本上层意识到了要搞企业才能将国家变的强大富裕,但老百姓还不懂。日本国家政府就办了很多国企,企业成功后,就1块钱卖给了私人。明治维新将一个大清的潘属国变成一个打败了主子的国家。日本后来企业办的非常好,到现在还是有大量的世界级企业,这种将国(无)有(主)资产以清晰的产权发给私人是分不开的。

第四个历史事件就和我们亲近多了。那是新中国,49年之后成立的新中国,非常迅速地消灭了私有制。土地归国所有,也就是无主所有,企业变成国有企业。结果我们都知道了,穷穷穷,惨惨惨。78年开始了一个新新中国,80年代国家第一次恢复了私有制,虽然非常含蓄。土地30年产权的制度,让我们中国人突然富裕起来。尼玛,有土地就终于不用挨饿了。

80年代国家开始让老百姓炒股,你们懂的,那时候只要你敢买股票,钱就花花地挣。其实80年代的股票就是将国家的企业变成私有化的过程。那时候的企业基本上是国家资源搞起来的。

90年代的中国更是来了一轮更广泛的造富运动,那时候你敢去办企业,国家就敢给你批一块地,然后你只要买几台机器摆在那里,就可以向银行贷款。你这个企业叫有限责任公司,但仔细想想,本质上厂房原本是国家,资本是银行贷款,银行是国家的。所以这个过程和日本人用1块钱买企业是类似的。

90年代的柳传志、张瑞敏??这一波现在大名鼎鼎的企业家,背后其实都是“侵占”了国家资源得于发家致富的。联想开始的那个传达室当然是国家,联想的整个工程师团队也是国家培养的。但这些原本在国家名下的东西,统统不是财富,只要归到了柳传志名下,立刻变成令人羡慕的财富。

好了,到了这里,我觉得说的差不多了。最后举一个例子。

你觉得喜马拉雅山是财富吗?不是吧,至少现在不是。可如果我们国家宣布这个山归你所有,你可以在山脚下造一个围栏,谁能进,谁能爬山,归你说了算。那你肯定是世界首富了。

看到了吧,将原本无主的东西变成私人的东西,那这个东西就变成了财富。这就是财富的创造过程。

第2章人类互联网上的造富运动

互联网被发明后,出现了和线下世界平行的另一个线上世界。

我在98年的时候,我跑去网吧,注册了一堆5位数的QQ号,现在5位数的QQ值几万块钱一个。。。。。可惜我早就忘了密码。

这些QQ号,原本是无主的,但只要被人注册下来了,归特定的人所有,没想到竟然值这么多钱。你不要跟我讲什么泡沫,什么虚拟财富,这TMD的就是有人愿意花几万块钱买一个5位数的QQ号,这是真真切切的财富。

另一个造富神话是域名,我们都知道域名的注册成本是非常非常低的。域名也原本不属于谁的,但只要你注册下来了,就属于你了。域名现在是一个巨额的财富市场。域名财富最大的那些份额并不是归域名管理公司,如万网,狗爹,这样的企业所有,真正的域名财富是归那些被私人注册下来了,属于私人的那些。哪怕是阿里巴巴搞到一个新的后缀什么的,一开始拍卖过程也是很便宜,但被私人拿到后,尼玛就越来越贵。

看到了吗,在互联网这个平行的世界,同样是只要将原本无主的东西,想办法分配给私人,财富就产生了。

第3章为什么分叉币值钱?

不管是什么东西,只要有明确清晰的产权制度,归私人所有,那不管这玩意多么垃圾,反正就是你的,那这个玩意就极有可能变成财富。

土地如此,无主之地不是财富,所以俄罗斯是世界第一大领土国,但穷的要死,如果普京将西伯利亚卖给中国私人,让中国人只要给几个比特币就可以买走几公顷土地,我告诉你,不出十年,俄罗斯就会成为世界财富的一大中心。重新创造大英帝国的圈地运动和美帝国主义的西部大开发神话。

如果谁拥有了喜马拉雅山,那一定是世界首富级别的人物。但现在这玩意现在归国家所有,那就不是财富。

企业也是如此,只要想办法给私人清晰的所有权,无论是什么办法,白给也好,给1块钱卖给私人也好,摸着石头过河也好,只要国家承认,并且真实的可执行的法律在背后做保证,那企业就变成巨额财富,股票就变成财富。

域名也如此,QQ号也如此。

比特币和区块链,天然地拥有清晰的所有权制度,只要你掌握了私钥,这就是你的,谁也抢不走。任何一种币,你先别管它是个啥,只要真实归你所有,因为区块链的属性,这种归你所有的特性是那么的有保证,这个不需要法律,不需要政府,我们只要相信数学,就清晰地知道这个玩意真的是归我所有。拥有这样的特性,就非常容易变成财富。每一个人都会想,这玩意就是我的,哪怕它是狗屎,也是我的,你想拿走,白送是不可能的,花钱来买。

这就是分叉币能卖到好价格的底层原因吧。

第4章为什么李笑来要送币

李笑来送出了big.one的交易所代币big,免费哦。还要送press.one的代币prs。为什么要送?

可能逻辑也是一样的,只要按特定的规则,将特定的东西固定成所有权,那这玩意就成了财富。

big币免费送出去一部分,但更大的份额,几亿个归发行者所有。那送出去的部分,变成了私人物品,变成了财富,顺便把发行者的那一部分也估出了巨额的财产。

第5章结束语

比特币这种清晰准确保证私人所有权的东西,怎么可能便宜的了。

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『叁』 比特币近24小时超11万人爆仓,58亿资金被吞,为何会连连亏损

比特币近24小时超11万人爆仓,58亿资金被吞,连连亏损其实我觉得更多地是团队在割韭菜,比特币的下降,其实也是能够提前遇见的没有什么东西能够一直兴盛,所以对于大多数的人来说还是需要保持一个理智的心态去购买一些基金或者是股票类债券类的东西,如果说一旦变成大面积亏损的状态的话,那么自己的钱也会被套牢那么对于自己来说肯定是不太好的,我们对于比特币的一种心态,就是他不会下降,他只会上升,所以大多数的人可能都没有考虑到这个情况把自己的钱全投进去,但是遇到这样的情况下,如果一旦机构撤走资金的话,那么必然面临着很多的散户的资金亏损。

但是,面临这样的情况的话,一定要明白不是所有的这种事情都能够有一个答案,就像这种没有规律的事情,那么我们作为一个普通的投资者,如果想要投机取巧购买的话,可能需要承受的风险会比较大一点,但是面对相对的机构投资的话,他们所承担的风险可能更加的少,因为他们所需要承担的风险,其实是他们所制造出来的对于大多数的机构而言,他们想要去上一只股票上升的话,那么这只股票的上升概率可能会比下降概率要大很多。对于比特币近24小时超11万人爆仓,58亿资金被吞,连连亏损其实我觉得更多地是团队在割韭菜。

『肆』 十大数字货币交易平台靠谱么有哪些

排名一般不靠谱,原因有两个:

1、交易量注水。Bitwise和BTI的报告显示头部交易所大部分交易量都是注水或者“洗量”的,国内的交易所更为严重一点,甚至有些交易所的洗量高达90%以上,具体我不作舆论引导,也没有利益相关,你可以自行按照上述的关键词搜索一下,新闻很多。

2.、排名平台广告策略。初看排名你可能会感觉很公正很美好,但是在你没有轻易注意的地方,这些平台的操作很鬼祟,比如你看看某些排名平台的排名第二页(因为大家只会注意第一页,第二页根本不会翻到),各种牛鬼蛇神都在上面,交易量微弱的也赶在上面亮相。这属于店大欺客。所以咱们还是得擦亮眼睛。

怎么选呢?把交易量在你心目中的优先级稍稍往后挪一挪,看看交易所有哪些负面评论、上面有哪些受争议的币种、有哪些你想要尝试的功能,自己排出个先后次第来,就OK了。

『伍』 币圈目前比较火热的项目有什么

超级算力的小币兽交易所最近火热,即能交易各种币还能得算力挖spt币,一举多得,值得参与。(飞鱼)

『陆』 区块链是否有骗局

99%都是骗人的,说什么升值多少之类的都是骗人的。这只是一项技术,他的应用才有价值。

『柒』 CLT币是真区块链吗这个要怎么加入呢

这个要谨慎,刚在币圈几个权威查询平台上都没有查到clt的任何信息,最好远离

『捌』 数字货币挖矿风云如何

“一币一别墅”的财富神话依然在币圈里广为流传,不断有新的投资者跃跃欲试。但其实,从矿机厂商到大矿场主,再到矿池,这个小圈子已经形成了一个稳定的权力结构。

制售矿机、挖矿、建矿场、搭矿池,“矿圈”成为区块链世界里另外一条发财之路,矿机也成为一门鲜为人知的“大生意”。

按照比特币发明者中本聪的设想,理想的状态应该是“去中心化”的,算力分散在全球各地。但是,与去中心化背道而驰,矿池是绝对的中心化,越来越多的矿机接入到矿池里。

本文首发于南方周末

“如果说炒币是一条不归路,那么投资矿机就是一笔稳赚不赔的生意,回收成本只是时间问题。”深圳爱播时代科技有限公司总经理钟熙算了一笔账,一台矿机每天200元收益,120天可以回本,之后就是利润了。

2017年10月,钟熙在主业之余,加入了挖矿大军,并迅速成为矿圈大佬,他在江西、四川、贵州等地运营着多个大矿场。

其实这个“稳赚不赔”的生意仍然依赖于币价的持续高涨。过去两个月时间,比特币币价从15000美元跌到了10000美元左右,甚至一度跌破6000美元,使得矿机回本周期延长,如果一直跌下去,盈利也就遥遥无期了。

在比特币问世4年之后,也就是2012年,可以量产的矿机才出现。在此之前,挖矿主要是私人行为,家用电脑就可完成。“那时,家用电脑就是印钞机,每天都能挖出不少比特币。”资深数字货币玩家、早年卖过矿机的黄世亮向南方周末记者回忆。

矿机出现后,挖矿开始“社会化”,出现了矿场和矿池,挖矿成为一件集体工作。单独的矿机被矿场托管,就像生产线上的工人,只要摆在那里,就可以每天领薪水。

制售矿机、挖矿、建矿场、搭矿池,“矿圈”成为区块链世界里另外一条发财之路,矿机也成为一门鲜为人知的“大生意”。

中国则成为全球最大的矿机生产地。从2012年开始,在中国诞生了一批矿机生产商,如生产烤猫矿机的深圳比特泉有限公司,还有现在赫赫有名的比特大陆、嘉楠耘智和亿邦通信。在深圳华强北,到处也都可以看到外国人带着翻译询问矿机价格。

近期,比特大陆CEO詹克团在接受媒体采访时称,这个成立仅4年的创业公司,2017年的营收规模约25亿美元。比特大陆号称全球最大的矿机生产商,他们的蚂蚁矿机一直都是币圈和矿工世界的硬通货。

与币圈一样,矿圈也需要信仰——要坚信矿机每天机械地数学运算能够创造巨大财富。

不过,与比特币所宣扬的“去中心化”背道而驰,矿工的世界正在走向“中心化”。矿机销售商自己建矿场,投资者买完矿机之后,又被销售商托管;而生产商则自己建矿池,又将矿场给管起来。

这种“中心化”的过程,使得矿圈的财富被少数人攫取,钟熙要想进入到核心圈子,也并不容易。

算力“中心化”

矿场的主要作用,是给分散的矿机提供一个运转的地方。但真正起到整合作用的则是“矿池”。

所谓“矿池”,可以简单理解为“合作挖矿”。矿工和矿场们,把算力交给矿池,由矿池作为唯一的地址,来接入数字货币网络进行挖矿,再按照矿机的算力,给矿工分发红利。

矿池的历史要比矿机更悠久。2010年11月,名为Slush的矿池出现,它的官网在今天还写着是“世界上首个矿池“,这个称号也被币圈所公认。与矿场相比,矿池的搭建需要一定的技术,门槛相对更高。

国内一家知名矿池的负责人向南方周末记者解释矿池的原理。他把挖矿比作买彩票,一个人挖,中奖的概率很不稳定,可能今天中了10万,以后半年都不中。

“把买彩票的人聚到一起,统一买,无论谁中,根据出钱比例来分成。在币圈,矿池就发挥这个作用。”该负责人说。

矿机连接矿池并不复杂,根据各大矿池的操作指南,一般只要几步就可完成,然后就根据自己提供的算力,从矿池获得收益。矿机就像一个站在生产线上的工人,每天领取固定的薪水。

掌握巨大算力和众多矿机的矿池,在币圈和矿圈都有着绝对的发言权。比如,如果要发行新的数字货币,或者要主导比特币分叉,一般要获得矿池的支持,没有矿池的支持,新币种没人挖,也就没有了意义。

此外,当一个抢手的新币面世时,矿池也可以利用自己所掌握的矿工,快速打包,在这些新币的抢购中占得先机。

2017年6月份,SNT和EOS两大代币发行时,南方周末记者就见证了矿池抢购代币的场景。由于投资者太多,很多个人投资者无法将资金打入到指定位置,但一家矿池的负责人,就可以轻而易举地完成这一操作。

按照比特币发明者中本聪的设想,理想的状态应该是“去中心化”的,算力分散在全球各地。但是,与去中心化背道而驰,矿池是绝对的中心化,越来越多的矿机接入到矿池里。

2018年1月18日,康奈尔大学计算机教授埃敏·允·西拉什等5人合著一篇论文,直指两大数字货币比特币和以太坊背后存在隐性的权力结构,挖矿过于集中,其中比特币50%的算力被四大矿池所控制。

其实,这个问题一直存在。4年前,以太坊创始人Vtalik在写以太坊白皮书时就注意到了这个问题,他写道:“这个问题可以说很严重,在本文写作时,最大的两个矿池,间接地控制了大约全网50%的算力。”

直到今天,这个问题也没能解决。一位以太坊白皮书的早期翻译者向南方周末记者无奈地表示:“这不是技术问题,而是人的问题。”

5

隐性的权力结构

在矿圈,食物链顶层就是矿机生产商。目前,公认的三大矿机生产商均位于中国。他们通过生产销售矿机,获得大量的利润,同时也涉足矿场和矿池的建设,布局在整个币圈的话语权。

蚂蚁矿池是全球排名前二的大矿池,它的算力占据全网算力的17%,但根据工商资料,该矿池是由比特大陆一手创办;嘉楠耘智的几位投资人,同时也是杭州矿池科技有限公司的投资人,后者有自己的矿池Hash和挖矿平台,不过矿池已于2017年底停止运营。

亿邦通信则在内蒙古呼和浩特市、乌海市,新疆准东经济开发区成立了三家区块链公司。亿邦通信的一位销售人员向南方周末记者介绍,他们在这三地都有矿场和挖矿业务,但这些矿场也已全负荷运转,没有机位可以托管新的矿机了。

“我们正在俄罗斯的伊尔库茨克搭建新矿场,那里电费低很多,新矿机可以在那里托管。”该人士说。

在矿机厂商之上,则是芯片巨头的收割。“矿机的核心技术在芯片上,谁有矿机芯片,谁就可以生产更多矿机。”丁杨对南方周末记者说,芯片主要掌握在几家巨头厂商手中,如台积电、英伟达、AMD等。

从2015年开始,台积电一直都是嘉楠耘智的最大芯片供应商。2015年,嘉楠耘智从台积电采购的芯片,占据嘉楠耘智所有采购量的69.62%,此后这个数据一直维持在60%左右。嘉楠耘智的大部分利润,均被台积电赚走。

2018年1月18日,在台积电第四季度财报的说明会上,董事长张忠谋就称,虽然今年的移动业务前景较弱,但公司的营收依然会增长10%—15%,关键因素之一就是持续稳健的加密货币开采对芯片的需求。

在矿机厂商之下,则隐藏着另外一种权力结构。嘉楠耘智2017年的招股书上,透露了这个秘密。2017年前4个月,嘉楠耘智的前五大客户中,有四大客户属于“个人”。而根据公开资料,其中有三人均是币圈鼎鼎大名的“腕儿”。

第一大客户吴钢是最早的一批矿工,后来创办了Haobtc,该公司拥有一个全球前十的矿池;第二大客户林志鹏是小强矿机的创始人,很早便从事矿机的生产销售,其与第六大客户谢维钦,一直是合作关系;第三大客户王晋创办了币圈资讯网站比特帮。

这些大客户均不是单纯的矿工,他们都在币圈拥有着自己的影响力。机械运转的矿机给他们带来收益的同时,也带来了话语权。

据比特大陆一位内部人士介绍,比特大陆的大客户中,也多为币圈的大佬。不过,比特大陆官方婉拒了南方周末记者的采访,该公司公关部回应称,由于与客户签署了保密协议,该方面内容不方便透露。

“一币一别墅”的财富神话依然在币圈里广为流传,不断有新的投资者跃跃欲试。但其实,从矿机厂商到大矿场主,再到矿池,这个小圈子已经形成了一个稳定的权力结构。

新入局者,大多只能做被收割的“韭菜”

『玖』 尤里米数字货币骗局

大家觉得,数字货币是传销吗?对于这个问题,其实要具体问题具体分析。目前我国尚未发行法定数字货币,更无推广团队。这类传销分子的基本套路是早期为吸引投资人投资,会将货币价格炒得很高,然后就集中抛售,价格一落千丈,投资者血本无归。更甚者到返钱时,平台直接关闭,组织者失联,然后到其他地方包装新的概念,按照相似的骗法,继续行骗。相比其他传销,数字货币传销一般具有以下特点:一是有实在的产品——数字货币,而且被包装得很高级;二是参加者可以获得拉人头奖励,奖品是数字货币本身;三是数字货币会随着参与骗局的人增加而升值,参与者可获得数字货币的数量也会增长,包括最底层参与者也会获利,但一旦进入贬值期,底层参与者将血本无归。其实,数字货币与传销是不同的概念,不能等同。判断数字货币是不是传销,也要看是否符合条件。严格来说,并不是所有的数字货币都是传销。举个例子,比特币是数字货币,但并不是传销。所以,大家看待问题,一定要区别看待。

『拾』 几毛一个的比特币价值翻倍,那些拥有比特币的人如今过得怎么样

如果回到七年前重新选择一次投资机会的话,会选择投资股票,然后坐等15年大牛市资产翻几倍;也可能会投资房地产,然后坐等16年房地产爆发,资产翻番。但选择七年前投资1万元比特币,到17年居然可以坐拥662亿元,足足涨了6百多万倍!

众所周知,2018年的币市是惨烈的一年。2018年初,比特币的价格处于历史最高位,区块链的概念也开始大热,很多原本属于圈外的人纷纷涌入,参与创业、就业、买币,币市前景似乎一片大好。后来的事大家都知道了,币价一跌再跌,刚创立的区块链媒体们成片成片的倒下,那些跟风买币的新人被套在了高位,讨论“比特币”、“区块链”的声音越来越少。币圈让这些新进场的人见识到了什么叫残酷。

9成以上的人都被套在这里,信仰是一个很奇特的东西;就像美剧最后的王国里那个王后,丹麦人集结准备进攻,她依旧说——上帝会惩罚这些这些异教徒,说的气定神闲。

去年国内关闭了所有数字货币以及ico平台,世界各国都纷纷出手限制,普通持有者在这个时候,愿意卖掉的人很少,基本还是以持有为主。这个需要大的决心,生活问题,炒币问题,各种问题都可能会造成不再持有;这些问题造成的困扰很大,所以很多人过的并不好。时隔半年,世界各国纷纷进场的行业,就是“区块链”和数字货币!在区块链这场比赛中,不少国家都有所动作,持有者们也都在观望中。


『一』Why have cryptocurrency money laundering incidents continued recently, with stolen money flowing into several leading exchanges?

This is nothing new in the currency circle, because of its anonymous characteristics It can "launder" black money by transferring it from legal currency to digital currency. Previously, many people in the currency circle had their bank cards and Alipay frozen due to their participation in cryptocurrency OTC (legal tender) transactions. This wave of frozen cards originated from the police uncovering a case of using cryptocurrency to launder money in OTC, which resulted in the connection with money laundering accounts. Related accounts have been frozen one after another, which also shows that these exchanges do have a good reputation in the currency circle.

『二』Why do those seemingly meaningless forked coins have such high prices

Author: Huang Shiliang

Source: Lightning HSL

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Introduction

This problem has troubled me for a long time. I can’t understand why there are still forked coins that have no technology, no team, and no one to even promote them. Very good price, who is buying it?

Chapter 1: Taking history as a mirror to look at the largest movement to create wealth in human history

There are several iconic things in the early stages of the development of capitalism that are worth pondering.

The first historical event was the enclosure movement in England. This incident is described in our history books and Marxist political economy as very horrific, as a movement of occupation and aggression by one group of people to occupy the land of another group of people. But if you look at the history books written by the British, you will find that this was an event to confirm power. It means that the state and the government assign clear private ownership to the unclaimed land in the name of law. By distributing originally unclaimed land to individuals, the unowned land becomes wealth. Britain also launched the first wealth-creating revolution in human history - the Industrial Revolution.

The second historical event is the US dollar’s ​​western development. At that time, the U.S. government encouraged its citizens to go to the west to engage in production and construction, and adopted measures similar to the British enclosure movement. The U.S. government announced that as long as a citizen goes to a place and plants a flag, the land within the radius of the flag will belong to you. The American West, which had been completely impoverished, was transformed into unprecedented wealth.

The third historical event is Japan’s Meiji Restoration. At that time, Japan's upper class realized that they needed to build businesses to make the country strong and wealthy, but the people still didn't understand. The Japanese government has set up many state-owned enterprises. After the enterprises succeed, they are sold to private individuals for 1 yuan. The Meiji Restoration turned a Qing vassal state into a country that had defeated its master. Japan's businesses have done very well since then, and there are still a large number of world-class companies. This is inseparable from the issuance of state-owned (owned) assets to private individuals with clear property rights.

The fourth historical event is much closer to us. That was New China. The New China that was founded 49 years later eliminated private ownership very quickly. The land is owned by the state, that is, it is owned by no owner, and the enterprise becomes a state-owned enterprise. We all know the result: poor, poor, miserable. A new China began in 1978. In the 1980s, the country restored private ownership for the first time.Systematic, albeit very subtle. The system of 30-year property rights for land has made us Chinese suddenly rich. Damn it, if you have land, you don’t have to go hungry.

In the 1980s, the country began to let people trade in stocks. You know, at that time, as long as you dared to buy stocks, you could make money freely. In fact, the stock market in the 1980s was the process of privatizing state enterprises. At that time, enterprises were basically built with state resources.

In the 1990s, there was a broader movement to create wealth in China. At that time, if you dared to set up a business, the state would dare to grant you a piece of land, and then you only need to buy a few machines and put them in There, you can get a loan from a bank. Your company is called a limited liability company, but if you think about it carefully, in essence, the factory building originally belongs to the state, the capital is a bank loan, and the bank belongs to the state. So this process is similar to the Japanese buying a company with 1 yuan.

Liu Chuanzhi and Zhang Ruimin in the 1990s? This wave of now-famous entrepreneurs actually made their fortunes by "appropriating" national resources. Of course, the communication room where Lenovo started was from the state, and Lenovo’s entire engineering team was also trained by the state. But these things that were originally in the name of the country are not wealth. As long as they are in Liu Chuanzhi's name, they immediately become enviable wealth.

Okay, now that we’re here, I think that’s pretty much it. Let me give you one final example.

Do you think the Himalayas are wealth? No, at least not now. But if our country declares that this mountain belongs to you, you can build a fence at the foot of the mountain, and it is up to you to decide who can enter and who can climb the mountain. Then you must be the richest man in the world.

You see, if you turn something that was originally ownerless into something personal, it becomes wealth. This is how wealth is created.

Chapter 2 The Wealth Creation Movement on the Human Internet

After the invention of the Internet, another online world appeared parallel to the offline world.

When I was in 1998, I went to an Internet cafe and registered a bunch of 5-digit QQ numbers. Now a 5-digit QQ number is worth tens of thousands of yuan. . . . . Unfortunately, I have long forgotten my password.

These QQ accounts were originally ownerless, but as long as they were registered and owned by a specific person, I didn't expect them to be worth so much money. Don't tell me about bubbles or virtual wealth. What the hell is this is that some people are willing to spend tens of thousands of dollars to buy a 5-digit QQ number. This is real wealth.

Another wealth-making myth is domain names. We all know that the registration cost of domain names is very, very low. The domain name does not originally belong to anyone, but as long as you register it, it belongs to you. Domain names are now a huge wealth market. The largest share of domain name wealth is not owned by domain name management companies, such as Wanwang, Gouda, and other companies. The real domain name wealth belongs to those that have been registered by private individuals and belong to private individuals. Even if Alibaba gets a new suffix or something, the auction process will be very cheap at the beginning, but after it is obtained by a private person, it will be terrible.More and more expensive.

Have you seen that in the parallel world of the Internet, wealth is created by finding ways to distribute things that are originally ownerless to private individuals?

Chapter 3 Why are forked coins valuable?

No matter what it is, as long as there is a clear property rights system and it is privately owned, no matter how rubbish it is, it belongs to you anyway, and then it is very likely to become wealth.

The land is like this. Unowned land is not wealth, so Russia is the largest territorial country in the world, but it is extremely poor. If Putin sells Siberia to Chinese private individuals, the Chinese will only need to give a few Bitcoins. You can buy a few hectares of land, and I tell you, within ten years, Russia will become a major center of world wealth. Re-create the enclosure movement of the British Empire and the myth of western development of American imperialism.

If anyone owns the Himalayas, it must be the richest man in the world. But now that this thing is owned by the state, it is not wealth.

The same is true for enterprises. As long as they find a way to give clear ownership to private individuals, no matter what method it is, whether it is free, whether it is sold to private individuals for 1 yuan, or whether it is crossing the river by feeling the stones, as long as the country If it is recognized and guaranteed by real and enforceable laws, companies will become huge wealth and stocks will become wealth.

The same is true for domain names, and the same is true for QQ numbers.

Bitcoin and blockchain naturally have a clear ownership system. As long as you master the private key, it is yours and no one can take it away. For any kind of currency, you don’t care what it is, as long as it is truly owned by you. Because of the properties of the blockchain, this property of being owned by you is so guaranteed. This does not require laws or governments, we just need to believe Mathematics, I clearly know that this thing really belongs to me. With such characteristics, it is very easy to turn into wealth. Everyone will think, this thing is mine, even if it is shit, it is still mine. If you want to take it away, it is impossible to give it away for free. You have to spend money to buy it.

This is the underlying reason why forked coins can be sold at good prices.

Chapter 4 Why Li Xiaolai gave away coins

Li Xiaolai gave away big.one’s exchange token big, which is free. Also give away press.one tokens prs. Why send it?

Maybe the logic is the same. As long as specific things are fixed as ownership according to specific rules, then this thing becomes wealth.

Part of the big coins will be given away for free, but the larger share, hundreds of millions, will belong to the issuer. The part that was given away became personal property and wealth, and by the way, the issuer's part was also estimated to be a huge property.

Conclusion to Chapter 5

How can something like Bitcoin, which clearly and accurately guarantees private ownership, be so cheap?

For more information, please follow the Bishengke official account

Welcome to join the Bishengke digital currency exchange group

TianCanadian currency upgrade: Btcman001, just remark "communication group"

『三』 More than 110,000 people liquidated Bitcoin positions in the past 24 hours, and 5.8 billion funds were swallowed up. Why are there continuous losses

< p> In the past 24 hours, more than 110,000 people have liquidated their positions in Bitcoin, 5.8 billion funds have been swallowed up, and the losses have continued. In fact, I think it is more about the team cutting leeks. The decline of Bitcoin can actually be met in advance. Nothing can last forever. prosperity, so for most people, they still need to maintain a rational mentality to buy some funds or stocks and bonds. If it becomes a large-scale loss situation, then their own money will also be tied up. Then it is definitely not good for ourselves. Our mentality towards Bitcoin is that it will not fall, it will only rise. Therefore, most people may not consider this situation and invest all their money. Go in, but in such a situation, if the institution withdraws its funds, it will inevitably face a lot of capital losses for retail investors.

However, when facing such a situation, we must understand that not all such things can have an answer, just like this kind of irregular thing, then as an ordinary investor, if we want to If you want to buy opportunistically, you may need to bear a greater risk, but in the face of relatively institutional investment, the risks they bear may be less, because the risks they need to bear are actually the risks they create. For most institutions, if they want a stock to rise, the probability of the stock rising may be much greater than the probability of falling. Regarding Bitcoin, more than 110,000 people have liquidated their positions in the past 24 hours, and 5.8 billion funds have been swallowed up. In fact, I think it is more the team that is cutting leeks.

『四』 What are the top ten digital currency trading platforms that are reliable?

The ranking is generally unreliable for two reasons:

1. Trading Pour water in quantity. Reports from Bitwise and BTI show that most of the trading volume of leading exchanges is due to water injection or "washing". Domestic exchanges are more serious, and some exchanges even have wash volumes as high as 90% or more. I will not provide public opinion guidance on the specifics. , and there is no interest related, you can search by yourself according to the above keywords, there is a lot of news.

2. Ranking platform advertising strategy. At first glance, you may feel that the rankings are fair and beautiful, but in places where you don’t pay attention easily, the operations of these platforms are very sneaky. For example, if you look at the second page of rankings on some ranking platforms (because everyone only pays attention to the first page , the second page will not be turned to at all), all kinds of monsters and monsters are on it, and those with weak trading volume are also rushing to appear on it. This is a major deception in the store. So we still have to keep our eyes open.

How to choose? Move the priority of trading volume back a little in your mind, look at the negative comments on the exchange, what controversial currencies are on it, and what features you want to try, and prioritize them yourself. ,That's OK.

『五』What are the hot projects in the currency circle at the moment?

The super-computing small currency beast exchange is very popular recently, which can trade various currencies and also gain computing power to mine. spt coins, you can get multiple benefits with one stone, it is worth participating. (Feiyu)

『Lu』 Is there a scam in the blockchain?

99% of them are lies, and everything about how much the value will increase is a lie. This is just a technology, and its application is valuable.

『撒』Is CLT coin a real blockchain? How do I join it?

Be cautious about this. I just didn’t find clt on several authoritative inquiry platforms in the currency circle. It’s best to stay away from any information

『8』What’s going on with digital currency mining

The wealth myth of “one coin, one villa” is still widely circulated in the currency circle, and there are constantly new of investors are eager to give it a try. But in fact, from mining machine manufacturers to large mine owners to mining pools, this small circle has formed a stable power structure.

Manufacturing and selling mining machines, mining, building mines, and building mining pools, the "mining circle" has become another way to make a fortune in the blockchain world, and mining machines have also become a little-known " Big business".

According to the vision of Bitcoin inventor Satoshi Nakamoto, the ideal state should be "decentralized", with computing power dispersed around the world. However, contrary to decentralization, mining pools are absolutely centralized, and more and more mining machines are connected to mining pools.

This article was first published on Southern Weekend

“If speculating in currencies is a road of no return, then investing in mining machines is a business that is sure to make a profit, and recovery of costs is only a matter of time. "Zhong Xi, general manager of Shenzhen Aibo Times Technology Co., Ltd., calculated an account. A mining machine earns 200 yuan a day, and it can recover its capital in 120 days, and then it will be profit.

In October 2017, Zhong Xi joined the mining army in addition to his main business, and quickly became a big boss in the mining circle. He operates multiple large mines in Jiangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places. .

In fact, this "guaranteed profit without loss" business still relies on the continued rise in currency prices. In the past two months, the price of Bitcoin has dropped from US$15,000 to around US$10,000, and even fell below US$6,000 at one point, which has extended the payback cycle of mining machines. If it continues to fall, profits will be far away.

Four years after the advent of Bitcoin, in 2012, mining machines that could be mass-produced appeared. Prior to this, mining was mainly a private activity and could be completed with a home computer. "At that time, home computers were money printing machines, and a lot of Bitcoins could be mined every day." Huang Shiliang, a senior digital currency player who sold mining machines in his early years, recalled to Southern Weekend reporters.

After the emergence of mining machines, mining began to be "socialized". Mines and mining pools appeared, and mining became a collective work. Individual mining machines are hosted by mining farms, just like workers on a production line. As long as they are placed there, they can receive a salary every day.

Manufacturing and selling mining machines, mining, building mines, and setting up mining pools, the "mining circle" has become the blockchain worldAnother way to make a fortune, mining machines have also become a little-known “big business”.

China has become the world’s largest producer of mining machines. Since 2012, a number of mining machine manufacturers have been born in China, such as Shenzhen Bit Spring Co., Ltd., which produces Roast Cat mining machines, as well as the now famous Bitmain, Canaan and Ebrun Communications. In Huaqiangbei, Shenzhen, you can see foreigners everywhere asking about the price of mining machines with translators.

Recently, Bitmain CEO Ketuan Zhan said in an interview with the media that this startup, which was only established for 4 years, had a revenue of approximately US$2.5 billion in 2017. Bitmain is known as the world's largest mining machine manufacturer, and their Antminer machines have always been the hard currency in the currency circle and the miner world.

Similar to the currency circle, the mining circle also requires faith - a firm belief that the mechanical mathematical operations of mining machines every day can create huge wealth.

However, contrary to the "decentralization" promoted by Bitcoin, the world of miners is moving toward "centralization." Mining machine sellers build their own mines, and after investors buy the mining machines, they are hosted by the sellers; while manufacturers build their own mining pools and manage the mines.

This "centralization" process has caused the wealth in the mining circle to be seized by a few people. It is not easy for Zhong Xi to enter the inner circle.

"Centralization" of computing power

The main function of a mine is to provide a place for decentralized mining machines to operate. But what really plays the role of integration is the “mining pool”.

The so-called "mining pool" can be simply understood as "cooperative mining". Miners and mining farms hand over their computing power to the mining pool, which uses the mining pool as the only address to access the digital currency network for mining, and then distributes dividends to the miners according to the computing power of the mining machine.

Mining pools have a longer history than mining machines. In November 2010, a mining pool named Slush appeared. Its official website still says today that it is "the world's first mining pool." This title is also recognized by the currency circle. Compared with mining farms, the establishment of mining pools requires certain skills and the threshold is relatively higher.

The person in charge of a well-known domestic mining pool explained the principles of mining pools to Southern Weekend reporters. He compared mining to buying lottery tickets. If a person mines alone, the probability of winning is very unstable. He may win 100,000 today but not win in the next six months.

“Gather people who buy lottery tickets together and buy them together. No matter who wins, they will be divided according to the proportion of their money. In the currency circle, mining pools play this role.” The person in charge said.

It is not complicated to connect a mining machine to a mining pool. According to the operation guides of major mining pools, it usually only takes a few steps to complete, and then you can get income from the mining pool based on the computing power you provide. A mining machine is like a worker standing on a production line, receiving a fixed salary every day.

Mining pools with huge computing power and numerous mining machines have an absolute say in both the currency and mining circles. For example, if you want to issue a new digital currency or lead a Bitcoin fork, you generally need the support of a mining pool. Without the support of a mining pool, the new currency has noIf people dig it, it will be meaningless.

In addition, when a popular new coin comes out, the mining pool can also use the miners at its disposal to quickly package it and take the lead in the rush to buy these new coins.

In June 2017, when the two major tokens SNT and EOS were issued, Southern Weekend reporters witnessed the scene of mining pools snapping up tokens. Because there are too many investors, many individual investors are unable to put funds into a designated location, but the person in charge of a mining pool can easily complete this operation.

According to the vision of Bitcoin inventor Satoshi Nakamoto, the ideal state should be "decentralized", with computing power dispersed around the world. However, contrary to decentralization, mining pools are absolutely centralized, and more and more mining machines are connected to mining pools.

On January 18, 2018, five people including Cornell University computer professor Emin Yun Sirash co-authored a paper pointing out the existence behind the two major digital currencies Bitcoin and Ethereum. Hidden power structure, mining is too concentrated, with 50% of Bitcoin’s computing power controlled by the four major mining pools.

In fact, this problem has always existed. Four years ago, Ethereum founder Vtalik noticed this problem when he wrote the Ethereum white paper. He wrote: "This problem can be said to be very serious. At the time of writing this article, the two largest mining pools indirectly control about 50% of the computing power of the entire network.”

To this day, this problem has not been solved. An early translator of the Ethereum white paper said helplessly to a Southern Weekend reporter: "This is not a technical problem, but a human problem."

5

Implicit power structure

In the mining industry, the top level of the food chain is the mining machine manufacturer. Currently, the three major recognized mining machine manufacturers are all located in China. They have made a lot of profits by producing and selling mining machines. They are also involved in the construction of mines and mining pools, and have a say in the entire currency circle.

Ant Pool is one of the top two mining pools in the world. Its computing power accounts for 17% of the entire network’s computing power. However, according to industrial and commercial data, the mining pool was founded by Bitmain; Canaan Several of Yunzhi's investors are also investors in Hangzhou Mining Pool Technology Co., Ltd., which has its own mining pool Hash and mining platform, but the mining pool ceased operations at the end of 2017.

Yibang Communications has established three blockchain companies in Hohhot and Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang Zhundong Economic Development Zone. A salesperson from Ebrun Communications told Southern Weekend reporters that they have mines and mining operations in these three places, but these mines are also operating at full capacity and there is no room to host new mining machines.

“We are building a new mining farm in Irkutsk, Russia, where electricity costs are much lower and new mining machines can be hosted there,” the person said.

Beyond the mining machine manufacturers, it is the chip giants that are harvesting. "The core technology of mining machines is on the chip. Whoever has mining machine chips can produce more mining machines." Ding Yang told Southern Weekend reporters that the chips are mainly controlled by several companies.In the hands of giant manufacturers, such as TSMC, Nvidia, AMD, etc.

Since 2015, TSMC has been Canaan’s largest chip supplier. In 2015, the chips purchased by Canaan Intelligent Technology from TSMC accounted for 69.62% of all purchases by Canaan Intelligent Technology. Since then, this figure has remained at around 60%. Most of Canaan Intelligent's profits were earned by TSMC.

On January 18, 2018, at the briefing of TSMC’s fourth quarter financial report, Chairman Zhang Zhongmou said that although the mobile business prospects this year are weak, the company’s revenue will still grow by 10%. —15%, one of the key factors is continued solid demand for chips from cryptocurrency mining.

Under the mining machine manufacturers, there is another power structure hidden. Canaan's 2017 prospectus revealed this secret. In the first four months of 2017, four of Canaan's top five customers were "individuals." According to public information, three of them are well-known "wrongs" in the currency circle.

The first largest customer, Wu Gang, was one of the earliest miners and later founded Haobtc, which owns one of the top ten mining pools in the world; the second largest customer, Lin Zhipeng, was the founder of Xiaoqiang Mining Machinery and was very It has been engaged in the production and sales of mining machines for a long time. It has always had a cooperative relationship with Xie Weiqin, its sixth largest customer; Wang Jin, its third largest customer, founded the currency circle information website Bitbang.

These big customers are not just miners, they all have their own influence in the currency circle. The mechanically operating mining machines not only bring them profits, but also bring them the right to speak.

According to a Bitmain insider, most of Bitmain’s big customers are big names in the cryptocurrency industry. However, Bitmain officially declined an interview with Southern Weekend reporters. The company’s public relations department responded that it was inconvenient to disclose this aspect due to the confidentiality agreement signed with its customers.

The wealth myth of “one coin, one villa” is still widely circulated in the currency circle, and new investors are constantly eager to try it. But in fact, from mining machine manufacturers to large mine owners to mining pools, this small circle has formed a stable power structure.

Most of the new entrants can only be harvested "leeks"

『九』 Yuremi Digital Currency Scam

Everyone thinks that digital currency is MLM? Regarding this issue, we actually need to analyze the specific issues in detail. At present, our country has not yet issued a legal digital currency, and there is no promotion team. The basic routine of this type of pyramid schemes is to attract investors to invest in the early stage by inflating currency prices very high, and then selling them intensively. The prices plummet, and investors lose their money. What's more, when it comes to returning money, the platform is directly closed, the organizer loses contact, and then goes to other places to package new concepts and continue to defraud according to similar deception methods. Compared with other MLMs, digital currency MLMs generally have the following characteristics: first, there is a real product - digital currency, and it is packaged in a very high-end way; second, participants can get rewards for winning, and the prize is the digital currency itself; third, digital Currency will changeAs the number of people participating in the scam increases and the currency appreciates, the amount of digital currency available to participants will also increase, including the bottom participants who will also make profits. However, once it enters a period of depreciation, the bottom participants will lose all their money. In fact, digital currency and MLM are different concepts and cannot be equated. To determine whether a digital currency is a pyramid scheme, it also depends on whether it meets the conditions. Strictly speaking, not all digital currencies are pyramid schemes. For example, Bitcoin is a digital currency, but it is not a pyramid scheme. Therefore, everyone must look at the problem differently.

『Shi』The value of a few cents of Bitcoin has doubled. How are those who own Bitcoin doing now?

If you go back to seven years ago and choose an investment opportunity again , will choose to invest in stocks, and then wait for the assets to double several times in the 15-year bull market; or they may invest in real estate, and then wait for the real estate explosion in 2016 to double the assets. But if I chose to invest 10,000 yuan in Bitcoin seven years ago, I could actually own 66.2 billion yuan in 2017, an increase of more than 6 million times!

As we all know, the currency market in 2018 was a tragic year. At the beginning of 2018, the price of Bitcoin was at an all-time high, and the concept of blockchain also began to gain popularity. Many people who were originally outside the circle rushed in to participate in entrepreneurship, employment, and currency buying. The future of the currency market seemed bright. Everyone knows what happened later. The currency price fell again and again. The newly founded blockchain media fell down in droves. Those newcomers who followed the trend and bought coins were trapped in a high position, discussing "Bitcoin" and "District". "Blockchain" voices are getting fewer and fewer. The currency circle allows these new entrants to see what cruelty is.

More than 90% of people are trapped here. Faith is a very strange thing; just like the queen in the American TV series The Last Kingdom, when the Danes gathered to prepare for the attack, she still said - God will punish these people. These pagans speak calmly and calmly.

Last year, all digital currencies and ICO platforms were closed in China, and countries around the world have implemented restrictions. At this time, ordinary holders are very few people willing to sell, and they basically still hold them. This requires a lot of determination. Life problems, currency speculation problems, and various problems may cause you to no longer hold it; these problems cause a lot of trouble, so many people are not living a good life. After half a year, the industry that countries all over the world have entered is "blockchain" and digital currency! In the blockchain game, many countries have made moves, and holders are also waiting and watching.

本文来源: 网络 文章作者: 网络投稿
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